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Floating Wind Turbine

Various types of offshore wind turbines are designed for large-scale industrial application. Prediction of the loads on and motions of a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) system under wave impact and large wind is of great importance for safety and optimization design.

(a)   Conceptual design,

 

(b)   Experimental investigation (by Dr. Sueyoshi Makoto),

Fig. 1 One type of FOWT platform designed by RIAM, Kyushu University.

 

RIAM-CMEN has been developed for strongly nonlinear ship-wave interaction and other free surface problems by Hu and his colleges in RIAM, Kyushu University. However, it is found that the simulation of offshore platform including wind turbine requires much finer resolution of the grid. One purpose of this research is to improve RIAM-CMEN to be able to treat those slender structures accurately. Since a large number of slender structures may generate large buoyant and viscous forces.

(a)   Surge

(b)   Heave

(c)   Pitch

Fig. 2 Comparison of RAO between CFD and experiment for the platform.

 

Fig. 3 Computed free surface profiles for , , platform only.

 

Fig. 4 Computed velocity field for the case with wind turbines.

 

Reference

C. Hu*, C. Liu, Development of Cartesian grid method for simulation of violent ship-wave interactions, Journal of Hydrodynamics, (2016), 28(6): 1003-1010.

C. Hu*, M. Sueyoshi, C. Liu, et al. Hydrodynamic Analysis of a Semi-Submersible Type Floating Wind Turbine, Journal of Ocean and Wind Energy, (2014); 1: 202-208.

C. Liu, C. Hu, CFD Simulation of a Floating Wind Turbine Platform in Rough Sea Conditions, The 24th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, Busan, Korea, 2014.

C. Hu, M. Sueyoshi, C. Liu, Y. Liu, Hydrodynamic Analysis of a Semi-Submersible Type Floating Wind Turbine, The 11th Pacific/Asia Offshore Mechanics Symposium, Shanghai, China, 2014.

C. Hu, M. Sueyoshi, C. Liu, et al. Numerical and Experimental Study on a Floating Platform for Offshore Renewable Energy, ASME 32nd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, Nantes, France, 2013.

C. Liu, C. Hu, CFD Numerical Simulation for Offshore Wind Turbine and Floating Platform, Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Computational Engineering and Science(18回計算工学講演会), Tokyo, Japan, 2013.

C. Liu, C. Hu, Numerical simulation of the motion of floating wind turbine, The 7th International Symposium on the East Asian Environmental Problems, Fukuoka, Japan, 2013.

C. Hu, C. Liu, Parallel Simulation of RIAM-CMEN for Strongly Nonlinear Wave-Ship Interaction, 2nd International Conference on Violent Flows, Nantes, France, 2012.

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